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中國(guó)正在成為世界單身大國(guó) ，超36%的單身女性選擇不婚
	發(fā)起人：eging3　　回復(fù)數(shù)：1　　瀏覽數(shù)：4102　　最后更新：2022/9/28 21:15:17 by nihaota

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2017/3/29 11:30:13

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中國(guó)正在成為世界單身大國(guó) ，超36%的單身女性選擇不婚

Chinese youth embrace singledom despite opposition of traditions, law

中國(guó)正在成為世界單身大國(guó) ，超36%的單身女性選擇不婚

China is quickly becoming a country of singles, with its unmarried population reaching 200 million in 2015. Though media outlets and government bodies are worried about the consequences caused by the so-called wave of singledom, demographers and uncoupled Chinese citizens believe the trend will only grow in the future.

中國(guó)正在快速成為一個(gè)單身國(guó)家，在2015年，中國(guó)未婚人口達(dá)2億。盡管各路媒體和政府機(jī)構(gòu)都在擔(dān)心所謂的單身潮造成的后果，但是人口統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)家和未婚中國(guó)公民認(rèn)為這一趨勢(shì)在未來(lái)只會(huì)愈演愈烈。

Among the 200 million unmarried men and women in China, over 58 million are living on their own. The unmarried population in China accounted for 14.6 percent of the country’s population in 2013 - a percentage that has skyrocketed from 6 percent in 1990.

在中國(guó)的2億未婚男女當(dāng)中，超過(guò)5800萬(wàn)人過(guò)著獨(dú)居生活。2013年，中國(guó)的未婚人口占總?cè)丝诘谋壤龔?990年的6%激增至14.6%。

Demographers believe that the independence of modern Chinese women is one of the main causes of the growing unmarried population. According to research conducted by Tencent in 2016, 36.8 percent of single Chinese women believe marriage is not necessary to live happy lives.

人口學(xué)家們認(rèn)為，現(xiàn)代中國(guó)女性的獨(dú)立是未婚人口不斷增長(zhǎng)的主要原因。根據(jù)騰訊2016年展開的調(diào)查顯示，31.8%的中國(guó)女性認(rèn)為婚姻并不是幸福生活的必需品。

“Traditionally, a woman is expected to stay at home, taking care of her husband and children. Without income, women were tied to their marriages and husbands. In modern times, women can also have an income, which allows them to choose to be single,” Li Yinhe, a leading Chinese sexologist, told Reference News.

中國(guó)著名性學(xué)家李銀河向《參考消息》表示：“中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)認(rèn)為女人應(yīng)在家相夫教子。沒收入的女性受到婚姻和丈夫的約束?，F(xiàn)代女性有經(jīng)濟(jì)來(lái)源，這讓她們可以選擇單身生活?！?/font>

Su Cen, an expert in gender studies, said Chinese women nowadays prioritize emotional connection over material wealth. Most women would not force themselves to accept a marriage devoid of affection.

性別研究專家蘇岑回應(yīng)指出，如今中國(guó)女性更注重情感聯(lián)系，而非物質(zhì)財(cái)富。多數(shù)人不會(huì)接受缺乏感情的婚姻。

Though demographers believe that the single boom will become even more pronounced in the future, the concept of marriage is still highly valued in Chinese society.

盡管專家認(rèn)為單身潮未來(lái)將越發(fā)明顯，但婚姻概念仍受到中國(guó)社會(huì)的高度重視。

“For thousands of years, Chinese people have attached great importance to reproduction, believing that this is the best way to become ‘immortal.’ Such traditions have strongly affected the Chinese view of marriage; even many gay men marry women just to have a child,” Li added.

“幾千年來(lái)，中國(guó)人高度重視傳宗接代，認(rèn)為這是‘延續(xù)香火’最好的方式。這種傳統(tǒng)對(duì)中國(guó)人的婚姻觀影響巨大，就連很多男同為了有個(gè)孩子也會(huì)和女性結(jié)婚?！崩钽y河補(bǔ)充道。

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