有關單位、職稱及服務處所的漢英對照名-通用機構職稱翻譯

有關單位、職稱及服務處所的漢英對照名稱

Chinese--English Names of Relevant Departments, Professional Titles and Facilities

國家機關名稱   Name of Some State Organs

國家主席       president

國務院    State Council

總理       premier

副總理    vice premier

國務委員       state councilor

部    ministry

部長       minister

副部長    vice minister

局    bureau

局長       director

處    division; department

處長       superintendent; division head; department head

鐵道部    The Ministry of Railways

鐵道部長       the minister of railways

鐵道部副部長       the vice minister of railways

運輸局    The Bureau of Transportation

客運管理處    The Division of Passenger Traffic Management

客運組織處    The Division of Passenger Traffic Organization

外事局    The Bureau of Foreign Affairs

機務局    The Bureau of Motive Power

車輛局    The Bureau of Railway Vehicles

公安局    The Bureau of Public Security

衛(wèi)生局    The Bureau of Public Health

財務局    The Bureau of Finance

交通部    The Ministry of Communications

郵電部    The Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications

外交部    The Ministry of Foreign Affairs

公安部    The Ministry of Public Security

鐵路      Railways

鐵路局    railway administration

鐵路分局       administration director

鐵路分局       railway sub-administration

分局長    sub-administration director

處    department; division

處長       superintendent; division head; department head

客運處    The Department of Passenger Traffic; the Passenger Traffic

客運處長       Department passenger traffic manager / department head

運輸處    The Department of Transportation

車務處    The Traffic Department

貨運處    The Freight Department

機務處    The Locomotive Department; the Department of Motive Power

人事處    The Personnel Department

工務處    The Engineering Department

勞動工資處    The Department of Labour and Wages

外事辦公室    The Foreign Affairs Section; the Office of Foreign Affairs

科    office; section

科長       office head; section head

客運科    the office of Passenger Traffic

客運站    passenger station

站長       Station Master

副站長    vice station master; assistant station master

站長助理       assistant of station master

客運主任       Chief Passenger Agent

客運值班員    duty passenger agent; passenger agent on duty

客運值班室    Duty Room for Passenger Agents

客運員    passenger clerk

服務員    attendant

檢票員    ticket examiner

收票員    ticket collector

售票室    Booking Office

售票室主任    chief of the booking office

售票員    booking clerk; ticket clerk; ticket agent

行李室主任    chief of the luggage office

行李員    luggage clerk; baggage clerk

行李搬運工    porter

裝卸工    loading and unloading porter; loader

售票處（廳）       booking hall; ticket lobby

售票窗（臺）       ticket widow / counter

換乘簽證處    interline transfer endorsement counter

車票預訂系統(tǒng)       ticket reservation system

電話訂票       telephone booking; ticket reservation by telephone

信函訂票       correspondence booking; ticket reservation by correspondence

送票       ticket delivery service

自動售票系統(tǒng)       automatic ticketing system

自動售票機          automatic ticket issuing machine; automatic ticket vender; automatic ticket vending machine

自動檢票機    automatic ticket inspecting machine

檢票門（口）       boarding gate; ticket barrier

問訊處    inquiries office; information

候車(船、機)室     waiting room / hall / lounge; departure lounge

軟席旅客候車室    waiting room for soft seat passengers

貴賓候車室    VIP Room

外國人檢查站       Foreigner’s Check Post

中國旅行社    China Travel Service

中國國際旅行社    China International Travel Service

母嬰候車室    waiting room for infants and their mothers

到達旅客出口處    exit for arriving passengers

前廳       lobby

自動樓梯       escalator

電梯       lift; escalator

樓梯       stairs

行李托運處    luggage consignment counter

行李提領處    luggage claim counter

行李寄存處    left luggage counter

行李寄存箱    luggage locker

行李票    luggage ticket

包裹       parcel

包裹票    parcel ticket

運費       freight

收款處    cashier

失物招領處    lost and found counter

留言處    left messages

旅客意見簿    passengers’ comments

娛樂室    entertainments; amenities

郵政電話電報服務處   postal, telephone and telegraph service

公用電話       public telephone

電話亭    telephone booth / kiosk

出租車服務處       taxis / car rental

醫(yī)療室    clinic

小賣部    store

小吃部    snack counter

停車場    parking lot; parking pool; parking square

購物中心       shopping center; shopping arcade

飯店       restaurant

旅客       passenger train

客運段    passenger train crew district; passenger traffic section

列車段    train crew district; train section

段長       district head; section head

乘務組    crew

客運乘務組    passenger service crew

值班室    duty room for dispatchers

值班員    dispatcher

乘務長    crew member

列車長－男    chief conductor

列車長－女    chief conductress

列車員－男    conductor

列車員－女    conductress

列車行李員    luggage convoyer

列車廣播員    train announcer

列車售貨員    travelling vendor

乘警       train police

檢車乘務員    travelling car examiner

車電乘務員    travelling train-lighting fitter

運轉車長       train guard; guard

列車長辦公席       the chief conductor’s duty post

列車服務臺    service counter

售貨點    sales counter

醫(yī)療點    medical aid post

廣播室    broadcasting studio; studio

鍋爐室    boiler room

乘務員室       crew’s room / cabinet

宿營車    boarding car; crew’s sleeper

閉路電視系統(tǒng)       closed circuit TV system

列車音響系統(tǒng)       train audio system

列車影像系統(tǒng)       train video system

空調系統(tǒng)       air conditioning system

餐車       dining car

餐廳       dining hall

餐車長(餐車主任) dining car chief; chief of the dining car

廚師領班       chef

廚師       cook

炊事員    assistant cook

服務員（男）       waiter

服務員（女）       waitress

餐桌       dining table

菜單       menu

酒單       wine list

旅館和飯店       Hotel and Restaurant

總經理    general manager

經理       manager

部門經理       department manager

前臺經理       front manager

餐膳經理       catering manager

酒樓（飯店）       restaurant

餐廳       dining hall

總服務臺       reception

問訊處    inquiries; information

預訂處    reservations; reservation counter

收款、結帳處       accounts office

票務處    ticketing office

商場       shopping arcade; shopping centre

音樂咖啡廳    café musical

舞廳       dance hall; ballroom

旅游觀光服務處    touting and sightseeing service

行李保管處    luggage storage

銀行服務處    bank’s office

郵政服務處    postal service

長途電話服務處    long-distance call service

電訊服務處    telegraph service

電話亭    telephone booth / kiosk

公用電話       public telephone

書店       book shop; book store

桑拿浴室       sauna

休息處    rest lounge

理發(fā)室（男）       barber shop; the barber’s

美容室（女）       beauty parlour / salon

按摩室    massage room

醫(yī)療室    clinic

紀念品商店    souvenir shop

禮品商店       gift shop

鮮花店    florist

宴會服務處    catering service

出租車服務處       taxis / car rental

娛樂區(qū)    entertainments; amenities

電視室    TV / television

電影室    movies; films; cinema

電子游戲室    electronic games

保齡球    bowling

健身房    gym; gymnasium

臺球室    billiards

乒乓球室       table tennis

網球場    tennis court

游泳池    swimming pool

酒吧       bar

送到房間服務(飲食)  room service

客房內的微型酒吧    mini-bar

洗衣服務處    laundry service

干洗服務處    dry cleaning service