每日一詞∣美麗中國Beautiful China initiative

中共中央總書記、國家主席、中央軍委主席習(xí)近平3月30日在參加首都義務(wù)植樹活動(dòng)時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)，我連續(xù)10年同大家一起參加首都義務(wù)植樹，這既是想為建設(shè)美麗中國出一份力，也是要推動(dòng)在全社會(huì)特別是在青少年心中播撒生態(tài)文明的種子，號(hào)召大家都做生態(tài)文明建設(shè)的實(shí)踐者、推動(dòng)者，持之以恒，久久為功，讓我們的祖國天更藍(lán)、山更綠、水更清、生態(tài)環(huán)境更美好。

Participating in Beijing's voluntary tree planting activity on March 30, Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, President of the People's Republic of China and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, said that he had participated in such activities for 10 consecutive years. "I want to do my bit for the Beautiful China initiative, and also to sow the seeds of ecological conservation in the entire society, among the Chinese youth in particular," he stressed. Xi said that he intends to call on all Chinese people to act as participators and promoters in the endeavor for ecological conservation. "With perseverance and accumulated efforts, we will be able to make our country's sky bluer, mountains lusher, waters clearer and the environment more beautiful," he said.

2022年3月11日，在江蘇省海安市南莫鎮(zhèn)中心幼兒園內(nèi)，小朋友為栽種的樹苗澆水。（圖片來源：新華社）

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】

生態(tài)文明建設(shè)是關(guān)系中華民族永續(xù)發(fā)展的根本大計(jì)。黨的十八大首次強(qiáng)調(diào)建設(shè)美麗中國，將生態(tài)文明建設(shè)放在突出地位，融入“五位一體”的總體布局中。十九大部署了“加快生態(tài)文明體制改革，建設(shè)美麗中國”的戰(zhàn)略要求，提出到2035年基本實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化，美麗中國目標(biāo)基本實(shí)現(xiàn)。黨的十九屆六中全會(huì)審議通過《中共中央關(guān)于黨的百年奮斗重大成就和歷史經(jīng)驗(yàn)的決議》，強(qiáng)調(diào)像保護(hù)眼睛一樣保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境，像對(duì)待生命一樣對(duì)待生態(tài)環(huán)境，更加自覺地推進(jìn)綠色發(fā)展、循環(huán)發(fā)展、低碳發(fā)展，堅(jiān)持走生產(chǎn)發(fā)展、生活富裕、生態(tài)良好的文明發(fā)展道路。

黨的十八大以來，黨中央以前所未有的力度抓生態(tài)文明建設(shè)，全黨全國推動(dòng)綠色發(fā)展的自覺性和主動(dòng)性顯著增強(qiáng)，美麗中國建設(shè)邁出重大步伐，我國生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)發(fā)生歷史性、轉(zhuǎn)折性、全局性變化。2021年我國生態(tài)環(huán)境領(lǐng)域8項(xiàng)約束性指標(biāo)順利完成，污染物排放持續(xù)下降，生態(tài)環(huán)境質(zhì)量明顯改善。這為生態(tài)領(lǐng)域的根本性變化、歷史性成就寫下生動(dòng)注腳。

【重要講話】

黨的十八大以來，我們堅(jiān)持綠水青山就是金山銀山的理念，全面加強(qiáng)生態(tài)文明建設(shè)，推進(jìn)國土綠化，改善城鄉(xiāng)人居環(huán)境，美麗中國正在不斷變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)。

Since the 18th CPC National Congress, we have adhered to the notion that lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets to fully promote the development of ecological civilization, advance afforestation and improve living environment in both urban and rural areas. A beautiful China is becoming a reality.

——2022年3月30日，習(xí)近平在參加首都義務(wù)植樹活動(dòng)時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)

【相關(guān)詞匯】

中國植樹節(jié)

National Tree Planting Day

植樹造林

afforestation

綠色發(fā)展理念

vision of green development